One of the main things I’ve noticed about living in Luganville is the number of Albinos that you see here on a regular basis. I would say there must be around 20-30 Albinos that live locally and they’re a common sight around town. Coming from North West Ireland Albinos were a less common sight with only 1 or 2 that I ever remembered seeing growing up and since then I‘ve never really noticed that many, no more than a handful. As the years have passed I have had the vague impression from the news that Albinos were much more common amongst the black population compared to the white population in general.
Albinism is a congenital disorder characterised by the complete or partial absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes. It is suggested that it more commonly affects black people (1 in 4,000 chance of getting it) more than white people (1 in 17,000).
From a perspective of ignorance, it might be fair to say that being an Albino in Ireland is probably not as big a trial as being one in the tropics in the burning sun, but of course I wouldn’t know. Even in the tropics here in Vanuatu, and with the danger of the suns mean heat on the unprotected sufferers’ skin, the situation doesn’t seem as bad as living in some places in Africa with the condition.
Over the years I’ve noticed news stories from places like South Africa and Tanzania where being an Albino means that you live in fear for your life and not because of the suns scorching heat on your skin. According to reports, Albinos are regularly abducted and killed and their body parts harvested and sold to witchdoctors for the purposes of magic. In some places it is believed that Albinos are cursed and are shunned by society, or that to have an Albino body part in your possession is to bring good luck.
Luckily, here in Luganville, those extreme prejudices against Albinos do not seem to exist and those suffering are free to go about their business in the bright, sweltering heat. Their main problem lies here as they walk about in their shorts and t-shirts without any apparent protection for their skin or eyes. No sun hats, sunglasses, sunscreen and no long sleeves equate to serious skin problems scaled and pocked with cancerous lesions. You would wonder was anyone doing anything to educate them on maybe covering up a bit.
Did I say luckily? My white Irishman skin is like Sherman tank armour compared to this.
Some Reading on the topic